Topic Synopsis

6,700 languages are spoken around the world. 40% are in danger of disappearing. 

Language is the strongest form of connection we have as humans, providing us with the ability to understand each other emotionally, logically, culturally, and historically. The rapid loss of indigenous languages has been on the forefront of many countries' hearts and minds as it is a way for unique and marginalized cultures to keep a sense of self-identity and community. In 2019, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution proclaiming the period of 2022-2032 the International Decade of Indigenous Languages, drawing additional attention to the issue.

However, there are many challenges to combating this loss of language. Disagreements regarding monetary funding, debate over the idea of “linguistic progression” has stonewalled much of the discussion over the preservation of indigenous languages at the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (UNPFII).

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It is essential to note that the revival of many Indigenous languages requires immense effort by Indigenous peoples, United Nations member states, and other community and non-governmental stakeholders to ensure an effective solution to this issue. Delegates must consider what methods of preservation can be implemented into society; how partnerships between indigenous communities, NGOs, governments, and academic institutions enhance language preservation efforts; and, with a multiplicity of disagreements on the necessity of preservation, what can be done to uplift indigenous language and culture, even in the face of oppression. 

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